What is Padrón (empadronamiento, Spain)?
Registration on your local town-hall census in Spain, proving where you live and unlocking healthcare, school enrolment and many administrative steps.
Also searched as: empadronamiento, town hall registration.
The certificado de empadronamiento is issued by your municipality when you register your address. It is used to prove residence for healthcare registration, school places, residency renewals and more.
Registering is generally free and quick, usually needing your passport/NIE and proof of address such as a rental contract or utility bill.
Reviewed July 2026. General information, not legal, tax or immigration advice — always verify current official requirements.
Where does this fit in your move?
Get a free relocation checklist that sequences the paperwork, deadlines and steps for your exact situation.
Build my free plan